# Manganese: Production

South Africa and Gabon: the two manganese powers

Source page: https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/production/

What this tab covers Who produces it and how much: world output over recent years, the top producing countries with their shares, USGS world figures for 2024 and 2025, and the largest producing companies globally and in India.

On a manganese-content basis, South Africa produced 39% of the 2024 total, Gabon 22% and Australia 8% (World Mining Data). The HHI of 2,221 indicates moderate concentration. World output slipped about 4% between 2020 and 2024, to 18.8 million tonnes. USGS estimates a rebound to about 20 million tonnes in 2025, as Ghana and Gabon expanded and an Australian mine reopened after a cyclone. Alloy and metal production is far more concentrated in China than mining is: China mined under 5% of the ore in 2024.

#### Manganese · WMD
 2020 19.6 m 2021 20.6 m 2022 20.2 m 2023 20.0 m 2024 18.8 m World production, tonnes (World Mining Data 2026).

#### Top producers 2024
 South Africa 39.2% Gabon 22.1% Australia 8.0% Ghana 7.7% India 6.0% China 4.6% Brazil 3.0% Cote d'Ivoire 2.2% Concentration: HHI 2,221, moderately concentrated.

#### USGS estimate
 World, 2024 18,700 thousand metric tons, Mn content (mine) World, 2025e 20,000 thousand metric tons, Mn content (mine)

#### Largest producers by company, global

- **South32 (BHP's manganese business until 2015)**: 3.26 Mwmt manganese ore (South32 share; 60% of GEMCO, 54.6% of South Africa Manganese) (FY2025 (to Jun 2025))
- **Eramet (Comilog)**: 7.1 Mt manganese ore produced (5.5 Mt transported) (2025)
- **Consolidated Minerals (Consmin)**: 8.1% of world manganese ore output (2013)
- **Vale**: 5.6% of world manganese ore output (2013)

#### Largest producers by company, India
 MOIL 1.802 Mt manganese ore (record; sales 1.587 Mt; ferromanganese 12 kt), latest reported year.

## Other sections

- [Summary](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/index.md)
- [Overview](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/overview/index.md)
- [Correlation](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/correlation/index.md)
- [Extraction](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/extraction/index.md)
- [Stocks](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/stocks/index.md)
- [Cycles](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/cycles/index.md)
- [Trading](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/trading/index.md)
- [Movement](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/movement/index.md)
- [Criticality](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/criticality/index.md)
- [Characteristics](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/characteristics/index.md)
- [Emissions](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/emissions/index.md)
- [Relationships](https://www.materialinsights.org/commodities/manganese/links/index.md)
