# Education and research and Heat pumps, air conditioning and refrigeration

Education and research depends on heat pumps, air conditioning and refrigeration.

Source page: https://www.materialinsights.org/links/education-and-research-and-heat-pumps-air-conditioning-and-refrigeration/

[Education and research](https://www.materialinsights.org/industries/education_research/) (industry) and [Heat pumps, air conditioning and refrigeration](https://www.materialinsights.org/energy/e_heat_pumps/) (energy): 1 relationship.

## How they are linked

### 1. Industry input

*Physical flow · Criticality 3 of 5 · Heat pumps, air conditioning and refrigeration → Education and research*

1 of the enterprise types in Education and research depend on heat pumps, air conditioning and refrigeration; for the most dependent, it rates 3 out of 5 on criticality.

- **1** enterprise types depend on it
- **3 of 5** highest criticality

Enterprise types that depend on it:

- Universities and colleges: cooling (criticality 3 of 5)

Built from the site data on production routes, energy flows, industry value chains, input-output tables and prices.