Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Energy-intensive industry and Refining and reforming

Energy flows from refining and reforming to energy-intensive industry.

Energy-intensive industry (energy) and Refining and reforming (energy): 1 relationship.

How they are linked

1. Energy flow

Physical flow · 8% of flow · Refining and reforming → Energy-intensive industry

Grey hydrogen and naphtha feed chemical and fertiliser plants.

  • 8% of Refining and reforming's energy goes this way

Built from the site data on production routes, energy flows, industry value chains, input-output tables and prices.