Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Isopropanol: Regulation

Biocide rules, sanitiser specs and Indian trade cases

What this tab covers How it is regulated and what could disrupt supply: hazard classification, rules in the EU, US and India, anti-dumping duties and other trade measures, and supply-risk notes.

Hazards

ClassificationUN numberKey risks
Flammable liquid cat 2; eye irritation cat 2; STOT SE 3 (drowsiness)UN1219Flammable vapour; intoxicating if swallowed; VOC emissions.

Main rules

WhereRuleEffect
EUREACH; Biocidal Products Regulation for disinfectant useIPA approved as a biocide active substance (indicative).
USFDA monograph for hand sanitisers; VOC limits in coatingsQuality specs for pharma and sanitiser grade.
GlobalSEMI standards for electronic-grade chemicalsDefines ppb impurity limits.

India

RuleEffect
DGTR anti-dumping duty on IPA from China ($82-217/t, recommended Aug 2024)Raises import parity for Chinese material (fibre2fashion 2024).
DGTR investigation on IPA from EU, Korea, Taiwan, US (initiated Sep 2026)Could extend duties to other origins (Global Trade Alert 2026).
Petroleum Rules 2002 / PESO licensing for flammable liquid storageLicensed storage.

Trade measures

  • India anti-dumping duty on Chinese IPA
  • India investigation on EU, Korea, Taiwan, US IPA (2026)

Supply risk

Supply is diversified; India's domestic supply depends on two plants. Electronic-grade supply is more concentrated (Japan, Taiwan, Korea). Not on critical lists.