Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Polybutadiene rubber: Production

Rising Chinese output as Western plants close

What this tab covers Who makes it and how much: world capacity and output, utilisation, the top producing countries and companies globally and in India, concentration, new capacity coming, and each region's position.
MeasureFigureDetailSource
World capacityabout 5 Mt/yr world (indicative)indicative
World outputabout 3.7 Mt (2025, derived)derived from butadiene tile
Capacity utilisationabout 70-75% (indicative)Chinese BR output and exports rose in 2025 while European and US capacity shrank, including Arlanxeo's Port Jérôme closure (GlobalData, Dec 2025).GlobalData via Just Auto, Dec 2025; utilisation indicative
ConcentrationChina about 35%; top three countries about 57% (indicative)Producers include Sinopec, PetroChina, Kumho Petrochemical, Arlanxeo, Goodyear, UBE, Sibur, Synthos, Reliance and TSRC.indicative
New capacityChinese additions continue; Western closures (Port Jérôme 2025)Named BR projects with sizes were not found in sources reached. China's butadiene market is expected to move from deficit to surplus by 2035 (S&P Global, Sep 2025, headline), supporting more Chinese BR.S&P Global, Sep 2025; GlobalData via Just Auto, Dec 2025

Top producing countries

China 35% · Sinopec, PetroChina, private producers (indicative) South Korea 12% · Kumho Petrochemical, LG Chem (indicative) United States 10% · Goodyear, Firestone Polymers (indicative) Western Europe 10% · Arlanxeo, Versalis, Synthos (indicative) Japan 8% · UBE Elastomer, ENEOS Materials, Zeon (indicative) Russia 7% · Sibur (indicative) indicative

Largest producers: global

CompanyCountryVolumeYearSource
Sinopec multiple BR plants (Yanshan, Qilu, Gaoqiao and others; indicative) Chinanot published 2025not published in sources reached
PetroChina Daqing, Dushanzi, Sichuan (indicative) Chinanot published 2025not published in sources reached
Kumho Petrochemical one of the largest BR makers (indicative) South Koreanot published 2025not published in sources reached
Arlanxeo (Saudi Aramco) Buna CB Nd-BR; closed Port Jérôme, France, 2025 Netherlands / Saudi Arabianot published 2025GlobalData via Just Auto, Dec 2025
Goodyear Chemical Beaumont, Texas; mostly captive (indicative) USnot published 2025not published in sources reached
UBE Elastomer BR plants in Japan, Thailand and China (indicative) Japannot published 2025not published in sources reached
Sibur Voronezh (indicative) Russianot published 2025not published in sources reached

Largest producers: India

CompanyCountryVolumeYearSource
Reliance Industries India's main PBR producer, integrated with its butadiene (capacity not published) Indianot published 2025butadiene tile (Reliance feeds own SBR and PBR)

Reliance is India's main BR producer, using its own butadiene (butadiene tile). Indian tyre makers import the balance, mainly from Korea, China, Russia and Singapore (indicative). Domestic tyre-driven demand is forecast to grow about 5% a year in 2025-2029 (S&P Global via butadiene tile).

Position by region

RegionPosition
USCaptive Goodyear and Firestone supply; US butadiene spot $562/t at end-Nov 2025 (GlobalData).
EUArlanxeo closed Port Jérôme; Europe butadiene contract fell to EUR720/t in Dec 2025 (GlobalData).
IndiaReliance plus imports; growing truck and passenger tyre output.
ChinaLargest producer and growing exporter; SHFE BR futures set a visible price (indicative).
JapanSpecialty grades (UBE, ENEOS Materials, Zeon).
Middle EastLittle BR; Aramco owns Arlanxeo (indicative).