Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Flare and off-gas recovery and Refining and reforming

Energy flows from refining and reforming to flare and off-gas recovery; energy flows from flare and off-gas recovery to refining and reforming.

Flare and off-gas recovery (energy) and Refining and reforming (energy): 2 relationships.

How they are linked

1. Energy flow

Physical flow · 4% of flow · Refining and reforming → Flare and off-gas recovery

Off-gases are recovered as refinery fuel.

  • 4% of Refining and reforming's energy goes this way

2. Energy flow

Physical flow · Direct · Flare and off-gas recovery → Refining and reforming

Refinery off-gas is reused as fuel.

Built from the site data on production routes, energy flows, industry value chains, input-output tables and prices.