Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Caprolactam: Characteristics

Why nylon fibre needs near-perfect purity

What this tab covers The physical and chemical properties that set its grade, price and uses, with the commercial grades and the standards that define them.

Purity and colour matter because nylon 6 fibre needs very low impurity levels. Physical form (molten or flake) decides logistics.

Properties that matter commercially

PropertyValue / specificationWhy it mattersSource
Purityat least 99.9% (indicative)Fibre spinning qualityindicative
Permanganate number and APHA colourlow (indicative)Oxidisable impurities cause yellowingindicative
Melting pointabout 69 CMolten logisticsstandard data

Commercial grades

  • Fibre grade
  • Engineering plastics grade
  • Molten and flake forms