Fungicides: Movement
Why mancozeb powder must travel dry and cool
What this tab covers How it moves between countries: share of output traded, physical form and transport, the largest exporters and importers, main routes, India's trade, and handling rules in transit.Trade in 2024 UN Comtrade, HS 380892
World exports $9.74 bn 102 reporting exporters · about 1.23 m t Largest exporter France 14.9% of world exports Largest importer Brazil 8.9% of world imports India imports $366.4 mexports $931.4 m #5 importer · #4 exporter
Where it is exported from and imported to, 2024
Chart: World map of the largest trade flows
Exporter (size = share of world exports) Importer (share of world imports) Shipping chokepoint UN Comtrade 2024, HS 380892: shares of reported world exports and imports by value. Country-to-country route lines are not available for this commodity yet. Hover a circle for values.HS 380892: largest exporters
| Country | Share | Value (US$) | Tonnes |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | 14.9% | $1.46 bn | 116k |
| China | 11.4% | $1.11 bn | 244k |
| Germany | 10% | $975.4 m | 86k |
| India | 9.6% | $931.4 m | 291k |
| Spain | 8.4% | $821.2 m | 69k |
| United States | 8.1% | $788.7 m | 52k |
| United Kingdom | 3.4% | $329.2 m | 35k |
| Italy | 3% | $294.4 m | 26k |
HS 380892: largest importers
| Country | Share | Value (US$) | Tonnes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | 8.9% | $807.9 m | 154k |
| France | 6.6% | $601.8 m | – |
| Germany | 5.8% | $531.0 m | 38k |
| Canada | 4.7% | $432.0 m | 34k |
| India | 4% | $366.4 m | 26k |
| Italy | 3.4% | $313.5 m | 43k |
| China | 3.2% | $287.4 m | 27k |
| Poland | 3.1% | $284.8 m | 20k |
How it moves
| Measure | Figure | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Share traded | high: probably over half of technical output crosses borders (indicative) | ||
| How it moves | Powders and granules in bags and drums by container; mancozeb is a self-heating powder that needs dry, cool storage. | ||
| Routes and chokepoints | India (Mundra, Nhava Sheva) and China to Santos and Paranagua; Europe intra-regional; India to Africa and Southeast Asia. | ||
| India | The US and Brazil have been the top destinations for Indian insecticide and fungicide exports for five years (Rubix, Jun 2025). HS 380892: India imported $366 million (4.0% of world imports, rank 5) and exported $931 million (9.6% of world exports, rank 4) (UN Comtrade 2024). | ||
| Handling in transit | Mostly UN3077 (class 9, environmentally hazardous solid); mancozeb can self-heat and decompose if wet (indicative). |