Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

PET resin: Movement

Containers of dry chips from Asia to the world

What this tab covers How it moves between countries: share of output traded, physical form and transport, the largest exporters and importers, main routes, India's trade, and handling rules in transit.

Trade in 2024 UN Comtrade, HS 390761

World exports $11.7 bn 88 reporting exporters · about 10.9 m t Largest exporter China 44.5% of world exports Largest importer United States 12.6% of world imports India imports $230.4 m
exports $328.9 m #8 importer · #10 exporter

Where it is exported from and imported to, 2024

Chart: World map of the largest trade flows

Exporter (size = share of world exports) Importer (share of world imports) Shipping chokepoint UN Comtrade 2024, HS 390761: shares of reported world exports and imports by value. Country-to-country route lines are not available for this commodity yet. Hover a circle for values.

HS 390761: largest exporters

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
China44.5%$5.20 bn5.86 m
Lithuania5.4%$625.6 m521k
Oman4.6%$533.0 m518k
Türkiye4.4%$516.0 m438k
Germany3.6%$421.6 m287k
Thailand3.6%$415.1 m417k
South Korea3.5%$406.4 m297k
Egypt3.4%$402.1 m329k

HS 390761: largest importers

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
United States12.6%$1.35 bn1.03 m
Japan8.5%$911.1 m827k
Italy5.8%$616.3 m525k
France4%$427.2 m334k
Germany2.9%$312.8 m225k
Poland2.9%$306.6 m255k
Indonesia2.5%$268.5 m291k
India2.2%$230.4 m246k
UN Comtrade 2024, reported by each country (exports by exporters, imports by importers), all partners. Some countries (for example Russia and Iran) do not report, so their shares are missing. HS codes can be broader than the tile: check the code before reading a share as the whole market.

How it moves

MeasureFigure
Share tradedabout 25-30% of resin crosses borders (indicative, basis: Chinese and Asian exports)
How it movesCrystalline chips in 1.1-1.25 t big bags or bulk containers with liners. Chips must be kept dry and are dried again before moulding.
Routes and chokepointsChina and Southeast Asia to Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Latin America by container. Feedstock flows matter too: Gulf MEG to China and India through Hormuz. Indian PET flake also moves to Europe for recycling (Readon).
IndiaIndia both makes and trades PET resin. Indian flake exports to Europe rose in FY25 (Readon). HS 390761: India imported $230 million (2.2% of world imports, rank 8) and exported $329 million (2.8% of world exports, rank 10) (UN Comtrade 2024).
Handling in transitNot dangerous goods (no UN number). Chips are hygroscopic and must be kept dry; dust in handling.