Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Acrylics (PMMA): Movement

Gulf and Chinese monomer flowing into India

What this tab covers How it moves between countries: share of output traded, physical form and transport, the largest exporters and importers, main routes, India's trade, and handling rules in transit.

Trade in 2024 UN Comtrade, HS 390610

World exports $1.25 bn 77 reporting exporters · about 532k t Largest exporter South Korea 22.8% of world exports Largest importer China 23.9% of world imports India imports $92.6 m
exports $6.24 m #2 importer · #16 exporter

Where it is exported from and imported to, 2024

Chart: World map of the largest trade flows

Exporter (size = share of world exports) Importer (share of world imports) Shipping chokepoint UN Comtrade 2024, HS 390610: shares of reported world exports and imports by value. Country-to-country route lines are not available for this commodity yet. Hover a circle for values.

HS 390610: largest exporters

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
South Korea22.8%$286.0 m121k
Singapore13%$163.1 m74k
Saudi Arabia12.5%$156.2 m89k
United States10.5%$131.7 m43k
Japan9.8%$122.3 m42k
China9.5%$119.5 m54k
Italy5.9%$73.9 m18k
Malaysia3.3%$40.8 m29k

HS 390610: largest importers

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
China23.9%$361.7 m163k
India6.1%$92.6 m39k
Mexico5.7%$85.7 m20k
Germany4.6%$69.2 m19k
Malaysia4.2%$63.0 m30k
United States4.2%$63.0 m16k
Türkiye3.6%$55.0 m20k
Indonesia2.9%$43.8 m16k
UN Comtrade 2024, reported by each country (exports by exporters, imports by importers), all partners. Some countries (for example Russia and Iran) do not report, so their shares are missing. HS codes can be broader than the tile: check the code before reading a share as the whole market.

How it moves

MeasureFigure
Share tradedMMA and PMMA are widely traded; about 25-35% of MMA crosses borders (indicative)
How it movesMMA moves as a stabilised liquid in ISO tanks, drums and parcel tankers; PMMA as pellets in bags or as sheet on pallets.
Routes and chokepointsIntra-Asia; Gulf and China to India; Europe and US regional trade.
IndiaIndia imports MMA and PMMA mainly from China, Taiwan, Korea and Saudi Arabia (indicative). HS 390610: India imported $93 million (6.1% of world imports, rank 2) and exported $6 million (0.5% of world exports, rank 16) (UN Comtrade 2024).
Handling in transitMMA monomer is UN1247, Class 3 flammable liquid, stabilised against polymerisation; must be kept cool. PMMA polymer is not dangerous goods.