Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Propylene: Relationships

Every element and industry that Propylene is linked to, and how. Each pair has its own card explaining the relationships between the two.

  • Polypropylene: About two-thirds of the world's propylene is made into polypropylene, so PP margins are a spread over propylene, and the route that supplies the propylene (cracker, refinery or propane dehydrogenation) sets the cost floor. (researched)
  • Crude oil: Most propylene is a by-product of cracking crude-derived naphtha and of refinery catalytic crackers, so oil sets its cost, but propane dehydrogenation is a growing route that loosens the link. (researched)
  • Ethylene: Ethylene and propylene come out of the same steam cracker, in proportions fixed largely by the feed: ethane gives almost no propylene, naphtha gives about half as much propylene as ethylene. The move of US crackers to cheap ethane cut co-product propylene, and dedicated routes such as propane dehydrogenation grew to fill the gap. (researched)
  • Acrylic acid: Their prices have moved together.
  • Acrylonitrile: Their prices have moved together.
  • CNG, LPG and biogas distribution: Their prices have moved together.
  • EPDM: Their prices have moved together.
  • Epoxy resins: Their prices have moved together.
  • Isopropanol: Their prices have moved together.
  • Natural gas: Natural gas is a raw material for propylene.
  • Phenol and acetone: Their prices have moved together.
  • Plastic and rubber products: Plastic and rubber products depends on propylene.
  • Plasticisers: Their prices have moved together.
  • Propylene oxide: Their prices have moved together.
  • Refining and reforming: Their prices have moved together.