Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

DAP and MAP: Trading

Why India's purchases set the world's DAP price

Why India's purchases set the world's DAP price What this tab covers How it is bought and sold: buyers and sellers, price benchmarks and who publishes them, exchanges, contract types, traders, how Indian buyers price it, recent price points, and good sources to follow.

Who buys, and where

  • Indian importers (IPL, NFL, Chambal, IFFCO) buying cargoes CFR India
  • Brazilian distributors buying MAP CFR Brazil
  • US co-operatives and dealers at NOLA barge prices
  • Pakistan and Bangladesh state tenders

Who sells, and from where

  • OCP from Jorf Lasfar and Safi
  • Ma'aden from Ras Al Khair
  • PhosAgro and other Russian sellers from Baltic and Black Sea ports
  • Chinese producers during export windows
  • Mosaic and Nutrien in North America

Price benchmarks

BenchmarkPublisherBasis
DAP spot FOB US GulfWorld Bank Pink Sheet (from Green Markets / Bloomberg)monthly average
DAP bulk CFR IndiaCRU, Argusspot, weekly
MAP granular CFR BrazilCRU, Argusspot, weekly
DAP FOB NOLA bargeCRU, Green Marketsspot, $ per short ton

Exchanges

VenueContractNotes
No Indian exchange contractnoneprices set by tenders and controlled MRP

Contract types

  • Spot cargoes CFR India or FOB Morocco/Saudi
  • Long-term supply agreements and offtake from Moroccan and Jordanian joint ventures
  • Quarterly phosphoric acid contracts
  • Indian retail at controlled MRP with NBS subsidy per kg of N and P2O5

Traders and distributors

  • OCP (direct)
  • Indian Potash Ltd
  • Ameropa
  • Keytrade

How Indian buyers price it

  • Import parity CFR India: $699-709/t in mid-November 2025 (CRU), $814/t peak in August 2025
  • NBS subsidy per tonne of DAP: a theoretical rise from Rs 27,800/t ($313) to Rs 29,805/t ($336) for rabi 2025-26 (CRU, Nov 2025); Kharif 2026 P&K subsidy budget about Rs 41,534 crore (Cabinet, Apr 2026)
  • Farm MRP held at about Rs 1,350 per 50 kg bag with special packages on top of NBS (indicative, press reports 2024-25)

Recent price points

DatePriceBasisSource
Sep 2026$800.6/tspot FOB US Gulf, monthly averageWorld Bank Pink Sheet (Oct 2026)
2025 average$685.2/tFOB US GulfWorld Bank Pink Sheet
13 Nov 2025$699-709/tCFR IndiaCRU
Aug 2025$814/tCFR India (peak)CRU
13 Nov 2025$645-650/tMAP CFR BrazilCRU

Good sources to follow

World Bank Commodity Markets (Pink Sheet)free research site · World Bank Prospects Group

monthly DAP, rock, TSP and urea prices

Fertilizer Dailyfree newsletter · independent fertiliser news site

India tenders, subsidy and import costs

farmdoc dailyfree blog · University of Illinois

DAP affordability versus crop prices

CRU fertiliser insightsfreemium research site · CRU Group

DAP/MAP price commentary and outlook

IFA (International Fertilizer Association)freemium research site · global industry body

world supply, demand and capacity