Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Fluoropolymers (PTFE, PVDF): Movement

A specialty plastic shipped worldwide in drums

What this tab covers How it moves between countries: share of output traded, physical form and transport, the largest exporters and importers, main routes, India's trade, and handling rules in transit.

Trade in 2024 UN Comtrade, HS 390461

World exports $1.07 bn 59 reporting exporters · about 86k t Largest exporter China 26.3% of world exports Largest importer United States 13.4% of world imports India imports $39.9 m
exports $126.0 m #8 importer · #2 exporter

Where it is exported from and imported to, 2024

Chart: World map of the largest trade flows

Exporter (size = share of world exports) Importer (share of world imports) Shipping chokepoint UN Comtrade 2024, HS 390461: shares of reported world exports and imports by value. Country-to-country route lines are not available for this commodity yet. Hover a circle for values.

HS 390461: largest exporters

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
China26.3%$282.5 m34k
India11.7%$126.0 m12k
United States11.4%$123.1 m6,736
Germany11.3%$121.7 m5,333
Italy9.8%$104.8 m6,893
Netherlands9.3%$99.6 m5,842
Japan8.5%$91.3 m4,863
United Kingdom3.4%$36.9 m1,524

HS 390461: largest importers

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
United States13.4%$143.6 m11k
Germany12%$128.5 m8,385
Italy10.6%$114.5 m14k
China7.9%$85.1 m8,918
Japan7.9%$84.9 m5,401
South Korea6.3%$67.9 m6,821
France4.7%$50.5 m2,683
India3.7%$39.9 m5,299

HS 390469: largest exporters

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
United States18.5%$550.3 m19k
Japan17.6%$524.6 m18k
China15.9%$474.0 m32k
France14.3%$424.8 m15k
Italy12.1%$359.7 m7,608
Netherlands5.9%$174.4 m4,974
Germany5.8%$173.1 m4,638
India3.5%$104.0 m4,441

HS 390469: largest importers

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
United States18.7%$522.1 m17k
China14.2%$397.0 m15k
Germany12.7%$355.1 m13k
South Korea9.2%$256.6 m10k
Japan6.6%$185.2 m5,307
Italy4.8%$133.0 m7,116
Austria3.4%$94.2 m2,904
Mexico3.2%$89.6 m3,631
UN Comtrade 2024, reported by each country (exports by exporters, imports by importers), all partners. Some countries (for example Russia and Iran) do not report, so their shares are missing. HS codes can be broader than the tile: check the code before reading a share as the whole market.

How it moves

MeasureFigure
Share tradedhigh; fluoropolymers are specialty products shipped worldwide (indicative, about 40-50% of output crosses borders)
How it movesPowders, granules, pellets and aqueous dispersions in drums, bags and IBCs. Monomers (TFE, VDF) are not shipped and are polymerised on site.
Routes and chokepointsChina and Japan to Korea and China battery plants; India to Europe and the US; US and Europe intra-regional.
IndiaIndia is a net exporter of PTFE and other fluoropolymers led by GFCL (indicative). HS 390461: India imported $40 million (3.7% of world imports, rank 8) and exported $126 million (11.7% of world exports, rank 2); HS 390469: India imported $76 million (2.7% of world imports, rank 11) and exported $104 million (3.5% of world exports, rank 8) (UN Comtrade 2024).
Handling in transitPolymers are not dangerous goods. Above about 400 C PTFE releases toxic fumes (polymer fume fever). Dispersions may contain residual fluorinated surfactants.