Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Herbicides: Characteristics

Why purity and impurity limits decide registration

What this tab covers The physical and chemical properties that set its grade, price and uses, with the commercial grades and the standards that define them.

What matters commercially is active ingredient content, impurity profile (each registration specifies maximum impurities), salt form and formulation type. Generic makers must prove equivalence to the reference technical before registration.

Properties that matter commercially

PropertyValue / specificationWhy it mattersSource
Technical purityglyphosate technical at least 95% (FAO specification, indicative)registration equivalence and formulation strengthFAO/WHO pesticide specifications (indicative)
Relevant impuritiesformaldehyde and N-nitrosoglyphosate limits for glyphosate (FAO, indicative)toxicological equivalenceFAO specifications (indicative)
Salt formisopropylamine, potassium, ammonium or dimethylamine saltssolubility and loading per litreindicative
FormulationSL (soluble liquid), WG (water-dispersible granule), EC, SChandling, mixing and doseCropLife formulation codes (indicative)

Commercial grades

  • Technical (TC, 95-98%)
  • Technical concentrate (TK, e.g. 62% glyphosate IPA salt)
  • Formulations: 41% SL glyphosate, 75.7% WG ammonium salt, 13.5% glufosinate SL (indicative)