Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Purified terephthalic acid: Characteristics

Why a few ppm of 4-CBA matter so much

What this tab covers The physical and chemical properties that set its grade, price and uses, with the commercial grades and the standards that define them.

PTA is sold on purity, especially 4-CBA and p-toluic acid levels, and on particle size, which matter for polymer colour and slurry handling.

Properties that matter commercially

PropertyValue / specificationWhy it mattersSource
4-CBA contenttypically below 25 ppm (indicative)Chain terminator; affects polymer colour and viscosityindicative
Particle sizeabout 100-150 microns average (indicative)Slurry handling with MEGindicative
Colour (b value)lowWhite polyesterindicative

Commercial grades

  • Fibre grade PTA
  • Bottle grade PTA (often with isophthalic acid)
  • Medium-purity TA for some fibres