Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Styrene: Characteristics

Why an inhibitor is all that stops it setting solid

What this tab covers The physical and chemical properties that set its grade, price and uses, with the commercial grades and the standards that define them.

Purity and inhibitor level are the key commercial properties, because styrene polymerises on its own if warm or uninhibited.

Properties that matter commercially

PropertyValue / specificationWhy it mattersSource
Purityat least 99.8% (ASTM D2827 type, indicative)Polymer qualityindicative
Inhibitor (TBC)typically 10-15 ppm (indicative)Prevents polymerisation in storageindicative
Boiling point145 CVacuum distillation needed to avoid polymerisationstandard data

Commercial grades

  • Polymer grade SM (standard)
  • High-purity for specialty copolymers