Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Unsaturated polyester resins: Production

Many small Chinese plants make half the world's resin

Many small Chinese plants make half the world's resin What this tab covers Who makes it and how much: world capacity and output, utilisation, the top producing countries and companies globally and in India, concentration, new capacity coming, and each region's position.
MeasureFigureDetailSource
World capacitynot published in sources reached; China output 3.45 Mt in 2024 (estimate)Chyxx 2025
World outputworld about 6.5-7 Mt (indicative); China 3.232 Mt (2023, up 7.27%) and 3.451 Mt (2024e)Chyxx 2025; world indicative
Capacity utilisationnot publishedChinese UPR plants are many and small; output rose in 2023-2024 on downstream demand and higher run rates (Chyxx).Chyxx 2025
ConcentrationChina about half of world output; Asia-Pacific 43.45% of 2025 revenueThe industry is fragmented: many Chinese producers and a few Western groups (INEOS Composites, Polynt, AOC, Scott Bader). Top-5 company share not published.Mordor via GII 2026; Chyxx 2025; China share indicative
New capacitynot publishedNo large named UPR projects found. Growth comes from incremental batch reactors, mostly in China and India (indicative).indicative

Top producing countries

China 50% · 3.45 Mt output, 3.31 Mt demand (2024e) United States 10% · not published in sources reached Europe 10% · not published in sources reached India 5% · not published in sources reached Japan, South Korea and Taiwan 5% · not published in sources reached Middle East and Turkey 5% · not published in sources reached Chyxx 2025; share indicative; indicative

Largest producers: global

CompanyCountryVolumeYearSource
INEOS Composites former Ashland composites business (indicative); not published UK / USnot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026 (listed participant)
Polynt includes Reichhold; not published Italynot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026; IMARC
AOC not published USnot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026; IMARC
Scott Bader employee-owned (indicative); Crystic brand UKnot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026; IMARC
DIC / U-Pica not published Japannot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026
Shangwei New Materials UPR and composites Chinanot published 2024Chyxx 2025
Zhejiang Tianhe Resin / Shanghai Xintianhe Resin among China's larger producers; not published Chinanot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026; Chyxx 2025

Largest producers: India

CompanyCountryVolumeYearSource
Crystic Resins India capacity not published Indianot published 2025Mordor via GII 2026 (listed participant)
Thirumalai Chemicals key domestic supplier of UPR anhydrides (indicative) Indianot published 2025indicative
IG Petrochemicals feedstock supplier (indicative) Indianot published 2025indicative

India has many small and mid-sized UPR makers serving FRP pipes, tanks, panels and quartz stone, but no capacity or output figures were found. Phthalic and maleic anhydride are made locally, while styrene and propylene glycol are imported (styrene and PO tiles).

Position by region

RegionPosition
USMature market; large boat, bath and SMC industry.
EUStyrene exposure limits and cobalt classification push low-styrene and cobalt-free systems (indicative).
IndiaWater pipes and tanks under Jal Jeevan Mission-type programmes, construction and quartz stone (indicative); styrene and PG imported.
ChinaAbout half of world UPR; sensitive to property and quartz stone exports (Chyxx).
JapanSmall mature market.
Middle EastPipe and tank fabricators for desalination and oil and gas (indicative).