Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Pulses: Movement

Canada, Australia and Myanmar feeding India's dal bowl

Canada, Australia and Myanmar feeding India's dal bowl What this tab covers How it flows between countries: the largest bilateral trade routes drawn on a world map, 2024 UN Comtrade export and import values with the top exporters and importers by share, plus shipping routes, chokepoints and trade restrictions.

HS 0713 covers all dried leguminous vegetables, including peas and beans, so it is broader than lentils and chickpeas. Exports were worth $15.7 billion in 2024. Canada led with 21.8%, then Australia (15.1%), Myanmar (11.4%), the United States (8.9%) and Turkey (8.1%). India was the largest importer at 34.1%, far ahead of China (8.6%). Cargo moves in containers or bulk from Vancouver and Australian ports to Indian ports. India's tariffs, quotas and fumigation rules, and its past export bans, have repeatedly reshaped these flows.

Where it is exported from and imported to, 2024

Chart: World map of the largest trade flows

Exporter (size = share of world exports) Importer (share of world imports) Shipping chokepoint UN Comtrade 2024. Bubbles: shares of reported world exports and imports for the main traded form. Country-to-country route lines are not available for this commodity yet. Hover a circle for values.

Dried pulses · HS 0713

World exports 2024 $15.7 bn sum of 40 reporting countries World imports 2024 $14.8 bn sum of 40 reporting countries Top exporters, share of value Canada 21.8% Australia 15.1% Myanmar 11.4% United States 8.9% Turkey 8.1% India 5.1% Top importers, share of value India 34.1% China 8.6% Turkey 6.7% Pakistan 5.7% Mexico 4.1% United States 4% UN Comtrade, reporter declarations to the world, US$. Exports and imports are reported separately, so totals differ. Re-exporting hubs (Netherlands, Singapore, Switzerland, UAE) can appear large.