Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Polycarbonate: Movement

A heavily traded plastic, from Asia to India

What this tab covers How it moves between countries: share of output traded, physical form and transport, the largest exporters and importers, main routes, India's trade, and handling rules in transit.

Trade in 2024 UN Comtrade, HS 390740

World exports $8.02 bn 83 reporting exporters · about 2.91 m t Largest exporter South Korea 22% of world exports Largest importer China 22.3% of world imports India imports $640.7 m
exports $5.20 m #3 importer · #29 exporter

Where it is exported from and imported to, 2024

Chart: World map of the largest trade flows

Exporter (size = share of world exports) Importer (share of world imports) Shipping chokepoint UN Comtrade 2024, HS 390740: shares of reported world exports and imports by value. Country-to-country route lines are not available for this commodity yet. Hover a circle for values.

HS 390740: largest exporters

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
South Korea22%$1.76 bn693k
China13.9%$1.11 bn487k
United States12.6%$1.01 bn326k
Thailand10.9%$872.8 m426k
Netherlands7%$557.7 m164k
Japan6.7%$539.6 m112k
Spain5.2%$416.3 m–
Italy3.8%$307.7 m77k

HS 390740: largest importers

CountryShareValue (US$)Tonnes
China22.3%$2.08 bn887k
Mexico9.2%$858.4 m279k
India6.9%$640.7 m313k
Germany4.6%$433.6 m135k
United States4.5%$424.7 m114k
Italy4.3%$405.5 m156k
Malaysia3.1%$285.8 m104k
Czechia2.7%$247.8 m74k
UN Comtrade 2024, reported by each country (exports by exporters, imports by importers), all partners. Some countries (for example Russia and Iran) do not report, so their shares are missing. HS codes can be broader than the tile: check the code before reading a share as the whole market.

How it moves

MeasureFigure
Share tradedabout 35-45% of output crosses borders (indicative, basis: large Asian and Middle East export flows)
How it movesPellets in 25 kg bags or bulk bags in containers; sheet on pallets. Not dangerous goods.
Routes and chokepointsIntra-Asia container trade; Gulf to Asia and Europe; Europe to North Africa and Turkey.
IndiaIndia imports PC from China, Thailand, Korea and Saudi Arabia (indicative). HS 390740: India imported $641 million (6.9% of world imports, rank 3) and exported $5 million (0.1% of world exports, rank 29) (UN Comtrade 2024).
Handling in transitNot dangerous goods. Upstream phosgene (UN1076) is never shipped and is made on site.