Material Insights · Understanding the Material World

Passive solar and natural cooling: Overview

Buildings that heat, cool and light themselves

What this tile covers Buildings designed to gather or shed heat and light without machines.

Key facts

OutputHeat, cooling, light

Included from the reference tables

  • Sun-facing glazing, Trombe walls, sunrooms, daylighting
  • Natural ventilation and windcatchers
  • Earth tubes and earth-sheltered buildings
  • Evaporative and radiative cooling
  • Traditional cooling: ice houses, stored snow, thermal mass
  • Seawater air conditioning

Also in Solar

PV Solar photovoltaicsCSP Concentrated solar powerSHC Solar heat collectorsSF Solar fuels and photosynthesis

Explore paths from here

More on this tile in the tabs above: efficiency, techniques, resources and labour, impact on the biosphere.